Traditional marketing
How to Make a Brochure: Tri-Fold Layout, Sizes and Examples That Work
The order people actually read the panels in, why one panel is narrower, the specs your printer will ask for and how to tell if the brochure brings in customers.
To make a brochure that gets read, write it in the order people actually open it (cover, flap, inside spread, back), design it on your printer's template and add a QR code you can track. That's how to make a brochure that works: the most common format is a tri-fold, one letter-size sheet folded twice into six panels.
We read the top-ranking guides on Google and asked ChatGPT, Perplexity and Gemini. None of them explained how to tell whether a brochure brought in a single customer. This guide does.
A brochure is still one of the hardest-working pieces of traditional marketing for a small business: it sits on your counter, goes in a bag or a mailbox and has room to explain what a postcard can't.
On this page
What is a brochure (and how it differs from a flyer)
A brochure is a folded printed piece with several panels that explains a business, a service or an event in more depth than a flyer.
What is a brochure, exactly? It's a single sheet, printed on both sides and folded one or more times into panels. Closed, it fits in a hand, a rack or a #10 envelope; open, it shows a full spread. The tri-fold is the default for small businesses, followed by the bifold.
What it isn't: a flyer. A flyer is a flat, unfolded sheet with one message you get at a glance. A brochure asks to be opened, and rewards it with detail.
Brochure vs flyer: which one do you need?
Pick a flyer for one offer or one event; pick a brochure when you need to explain several services, prices or steps.
| Piece | Folds | Panels | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flyer | 0 | 1 or 2 | One offer or event, read in seconds |
| Bifold brochure | 1 | 4 | A short menu or one service |
| Tri-fold brochure | 2 | 6 | Several services, pricing, steps or a map |
Tri-fold brochure layout: what goes on each of the 6 panels
A good brochure layout follows the reading order: cover first, then the flap, then the three inside panels, and the back panel last.
The classic mistake is designing it left to right. On a roll fold (the standard tri-fold), the outside of the sheet runs flap on the left, back cover in the middle and front cover on the right.
| Panel | Where it sits on the sheet | When it's seen | What to put there |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Front cover | Outside, right | First | Name, one-line benefit, strong photo |
| 2. Flap | Outside, left (narrower) | When the cover opens | The hook: your customer's problem or the offer |
| 3. Inside left | Inside, left | Together with the flap | Who you are and why you, in three lines |
| 4. Inside middle | Inside, middle | Fully open | Services or products, with prices if you have them |
| 5. Inside right | Inside, right (tucks in) | Fully open | Proof: reviews, before and after, guarantee |
| 6. Back cover | Outside, middle | Last | Contact, hours, map, QR code and call to action |
What is a z fold brochure?
A z fold brochure opens like an accordion, so all three panels are the same width and get read in sequence. It's great for step-by-step instructions, timelines or a map. On a letter sheet, each panel is about 3.67 inches wide.
Brochure size: standard tri-fold dimensions for printing
The standard brochure size in the US is letter: 11 × 8.5 inches flat and about 3.67 × 8.5 inches folded.
| Format | Flat | Folded (tri-fold) | Best for |
|---|---|---|---|
| Letter | 11 × 8.5 in | About 3.67 × 8.5 in | Counters, racks, #10 envelopes |
| Legal | 14 × 8.5 in | About 4.67 × 8.5 in | More copy without a bigger fold |
| Tabloid | 17 × 11 in | About 5.67 × 11 in | Trade shows, menus, big photos |
| A4 (outside the US) | 297 × 210 mm | About 99 × 210 mm | Printing in Europe or Latin America |
Here's the detail most guides skip: on a roll fold, the three panels aren't equal. In the 4over4 tri-fold design guide, the panel that tucks inside is 3 5/8 inches and the other two are 3 11/16, so it doesn't buckle against the fold. On heavy cover stock, that gap grows to 1/8 inch.
The rest of the specs your printer will ask for:
- Bleed: 1/8 inch on every side, so your canvas is 11.25 × 8.75 inches.
- Safe zone: text at least 1/8 inch from the trim and 1/4 inch from each fold.
- File: PDF, CMYK, images at 300 dpi.
What paper is best for brochures?
The best brochure paper for a tri-fold is 100 lb gloss or silk text (about 148 gsm). 100 lb cover (about 270 gsm) feels premium but cracks at the fold unless the printer scores it first, according to the same 4over4 guide.
How to make a brochure step by step
Pick one action you want readers to take, write the copy panel by panel, design on your printer's template and proof a folded copy.
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Choose one goal and one action
Call, book, request a quote or visit. Ask for three things and people do none.
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Write the copy before you design
Panel by panel, in the order from the table above. If it won't fit at 9 pt or bigger, cut words.
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Download your printer's tri fold brochure template
It has the panel widths, bleed and fold lines built in, so the narrow panel is already right.
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Design with hierarchy
One headline per panel, one photo that sells and short lists. White space counts as design.
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Create the QR code and the link inside it
A short URL on your domain that redirects to a page with UTM tags. Put it on the back panel, at least 1 inch wide, and say what people get for scanning.
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Print a proof, fold it and read it
On plain paper. Read it in the real order and scan the QR code from about three feet away with two phones.
Brochure templates: where to find a good one and what to check
A good template saves you an hour; a bad one costs you the print run. Where you get it depends on who is printing, not on which one looks prettiest.
| Source | Best for | Watch out |
|---|---|---|
| Your printer's template | Anything that printer will produce | It only fits that printer |
| Canva | Fast design with your own photos | Many templates use three equal panels |
| Adobe Express | Free templates and quick edits | Same check: look at the panel widths |
| Word or Google Docs | An office printer | No bleed and no CMYK |
Before you trust any template, run this one-minute check:
- The flat size matches your paper: 11 × 8.5 inches, landscape, for a letter tri-fold.
- It has two pages, outside and inside, in the order your fold needs.
- It shows fold guides and 1/8 inch of bleed.
- On a roll fold, the tuck-in panel is narrower than the other two.
- The fonts and stock photos are licensed for printed material you sell with.
If a template fails the fourth point, don't redraw it by hand. Start from your printer's file instead.
How to make a brochure in Google Docs
To make a brochure in Google Docs, set a landscape page, add three columns and use column breaks so each panel starts right.
Go to File, then Page setup, choose landscape and margins of about 0.5 inch. Then Format, Columns, three columns. Page one is the outside (flap, back, cover, in that order) and page two the inside. Google Docs is fine for an office printer; a print shop may ask for bleed, which Docs can't add.
Act as a copywriter for small businesses. My business is [type and city], my ideal customer is [who] and after reading the brochure I want them to [one action]. Write the copy for a roll-fold tri-fold, panel by panel, in this order: front cover (max 12 words), flap (40), inside left (50), inside middle (90), inside right (60) and back cover (40, with a call to action). No clichés and no made-up facts: where a fact is missing, write [FACT].
Brochure examples for small businesses
The best brochure examples share a clear benefit on the cover, an offer on the flap and a single call to action on the back.
Examples we made up for this guide, to show the split:
| Business | Cover | Flap | Inside | Back |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dental office in Austin | “A brighter smile, no judgment” | $49 new-patient exam with this brochure | Services, insurance accepted, reviews | Phone, map and QR code to book |
| Landscaping company in Denver | “Your yard, done by spring” | Free estimate this month | Services, packages, before and after | QR code to the quote form |
| Yoga studio in Portland | Studio name and class photo | First week for $20 | Class types, schedule, teachers | QR code to the schedule and address |
Brochure printing cost: what 500 tri-folds run and how to order
Brochure printing costs from $0.15 to $2.50 a piece depending on the printer, according to UPrinting's own cost guide. Size, paper and fold move the price more than anything else. Its published examples are for 500 full-color, double-sided tri-folds with a three-business-day turnaround.
| Size | Gloss | Matte |
|---|---|---|
| 5.5 × 8.5 in | $141.65 | $154.55 |
| 8.5 × 11 in | $224.25 | $247.50 |
| 8.5 × 14 in | $314.90 | $349.70 |
| 11 × 17 in | $382.35 | $503.05 |
Matte costs more than gloss at every size, and the gap grows with the sheet: $12.90 at 5.5 × 8.5 inches, $120.70 at 11 × 17. Treat these numbers as an example, not a quote. Then run your own math before you order. Say you print 500 letter-size tri-folds at $224.25, or $0.45 each, and they bring in 8 customers. Each one cost you $28.03 in printing. If a customer is worth more than that to you, good. If not, shrink the run or fix the offer.
To compare quotes, ask every printer for the same spec: flat size, fold, paper stock, full color on both sides, quantity, turnaround, and whether folding and a proof are included. Otherwise you're comparing different brochures.
Business brochure tracking: how to tell if it brings in customers
A business brochure is measured with a QR code pointing to a UTM-tagged page and a discount code that only exists on paper.
| What you measure | How | With what |
|---|---|---|
| Visits from the brochure | QR code with a short URL that redirects to a UTM link | Google Analytics |
| Customers who show up | A discount code printed only in the brochure | Your register or online store |
| Which drop works | A different utm_content for each spot (counter, mailers, trade show) | Google Analytics |
Build the link with the UTM builder and turn it into a code with our QR code generator. That QR code is static: it never expires, but it doesn't count scans. The UTM does the counting, as Google Analytics Help on campaign URLs explains: always set source, medium and campaign.
If you hand it out in your shop, put your loyalty card offer on the back panel: anyone who returns with the brochure starts with a stamp. And if you plan to hand brochures out on the street, check the permit rules first in our guerrilla marketing guide.
Frequently asked questions about making a brochure
Can ChatGPT design a brochure?
ChatGPT can write the copy and suggest a layout, and its image tools can mock up a cover, but it won't hand you a print-ready file with exact panel widths and bleed. Use it for the words: the prompt in this guide gives you copy panel by panel. Then drop that text into a template from your printer or Canva. Check prices, hours and phone numbers by hand, because AI can make them up.
How do I make a 3 fold brochure in Word?
If you want to know how to make a brochure on Word, set the page to landscape, use narrow margins and split the text into three columns under Layout, with a column break at the end of each panel. Add a second page for the inside. On page one, put the flap on the left, the back cover in the middle and the front cover on the right. Export a PDF and ask your printer whether they need bleed.
How to print a brochure from Canva?
Click Share, then Download, and choose PDF Print. Check the box for crop marks and bleed, keep both pages (outside and inside) in the same file and send it to your printer, or order through Canva Print. Before you download, make sure the template matches your fold: many Canva templates split the page into three equal columns, which only works for a Z fold.
Can a brochure be 6 pages?
Yes. A tri-fold is often sold as a 6-page or 6-panel brochure, because one sheet folded twice gives you three panels on each side. If you need more room, the next step up is an 8-panel brochure (a double parallel or gate fold on a larger sheet) or a stapled booklet, which must have a page count divisible by four. For most small businesses, six panels is plenty.
How do you fold a brochure?
Here's how to fold a brochure by hand: lay the tri-fold inside up, fold the narrow right panel over the middle one, then fold the left panel over the top so the cover faces you. Crease each fold with a ruler and a bone folder or the back of a spoon. If you're folding hundreds, pay for machine folding: it beats an afternoon of crooked panels. Heavy cover stock also needs scoring first.
How do I get a brochure printed?
Download your printer's template, design inside it and send a PDF with 1/8 inch bleed, CMYK color and 300 dpi images. Ask for a printed proof if your colors matter, and order them folded. Online printers are fine for standard letter tri-folds; a local print shop helps when you need a rush job or unusual paper. Price depends mostly on quantity, paper weight and folding.
What is a bifold brochure?
A bifold brochure is a sheet folded once down the middle, which gives you four panels: front, back and a two-panel inside spread. A letter-size bifold folds to 8.5 × 5.5 inches. It suits short menus, event programs and a single service with pricing. If you need to explain several services or steps, a tri-fold gives you six panels for about the same printing effort.
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